Pooljuhil

Pooljuhil, also known as pool billiards or simply pool, is a cue sport that involves playing on a rectangular table with pockets at each corner and side. The game is played with a cue stick to strike a cue ball, which in turn strikes the object balls to pocket them according to specific rules. Pool is widely popular in bars, recreational centers, and competitive venues worldwide, known for its strategic depth and social appeal.

The origins of pool can be traced back to the 15th century, evolving from earlier games like bagatelle. The modern form of pool, particularly eight-ball, became standardized in the late 19th century in the United States. Variations of the game include eight-ball, nine-ball, ten-ball, and carom games like eight-ball carom and straight rail. Each variant has distinct rules regarding ball selection, scoring, and winning conditions.

A standard pool table measures 7 feet by 14 feet, though smaller and larger tables exist for different skill levels and preferences. The table surface is covered with a green felt cloth, and the pockets are typically made of leather or rubber. Players use a cue stick to strike the cue ball, which must be positioned behind the head string (a line near the front of the table) before each shot. Object balls are numbered from 1 to 15, with solid colors (yellow, blue, red, purple, and black) and stripes (orange, green, brown, blue, and pink) used in eight-ball.

Pool requires a combination of precision, strategy, and psychology. Players must consider angles, distances, and the position of the cue ball after each shot to control the game’s flow. Competitive pool features organized leagues, tournaments, and professional circuits, with notable players achieving fame through skill and consistency. The sport also has a rich cultural presence in media, literature, and music, often symbolizing camaraderie and competition.