Poliklinika

A poliklinika is a type of outpatient clinic that offers a wide range of medical services. The term originates from Greek and Latin, meaning "many" and "clinic" respectively. Poliklinikas typically serve as a primary point of contact for patients seeking non-emergency medical care. They are often characterized by their multidisciplinary approach, housing various medical specialists and diagnostic facilities under one roof.

These institutions can vary significantly in size and scope. Some poliklinikas are public healthcare facilities, often integrated into national health systems, while others are privately operated. Services commonly found in a poliklinika include general practice, internal medicine, pediatrics, gynecology, dermatology, and sometimes specialized fields like cardiology or neurology. Diagnostic services such as X-rays, laboratory tests, and ultrasound are also frequently available.

The primary function of a poliklinika is to provide accessible and comprehensive outpatient care, acting as a bridge between home and hospital. They aim to diagnose and treat a broad spectrum of conditions, as well as offer preventive health services and health education. Patients may visit a poliklinika for routine check-ups, minor illnesses, or to consult with specialists following a referral. The emphasis is on providing care that does not require hospitalization.