Polignano

Polignano a Mare, commonly referred to as Polignano, is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Bari in the Apulia region of southern Italy. It sits on the Adriatic coast, perched on a limestone cliff above the sea, and lies about 35 kilometers southeast of Bari.

The historic center preserves a network of narrow alleys and white-washed houses dating to medieval times. The coastline features dramatic cliffs and sea caves, with the Lama Monachile beach occupying a small cove beneath the old town. The Grotta Palazzese, a restaurant housed in a natural sea cave, is one of the area’s most well-known landmarks.

Polignano is noted for its maritime heritage and as the birthplace of the singer Domenico Modugno (1928–1994). The town’s cultural life centers on its historic core and coastal traditions, with festivals and events that highlight music, cuisine, and the sea.

Economically, Polignano relies on tourism, fishing, and services, drawing visitors with its scenic scenery, historic architecture, and regional cuisine. The location has also hosted international sports events, including cliff diving competitions that use the cliffs as a venue.

The municipality has around 18,000 residents and remains a popular destination for both day trips from Bari and longer stays, reflecting a balance between preservation and tourism development.