Plazmaáram

Plazmaáram, often translated as plasma stream or plasma jet, refers to a directed flow of plasma. Plasma itself is an ionized gas, consisting of ions, electrons, and neutral particles, and is often considered the fourth state of matter. A plazmaáram is created when plasma is expelled or generated in a way that forms a coherent, directional beam.

These streams are utilized in various scientific and industrial applications. In material processing, plazmaáram technology is employed for surface treatment, cleaning, etching, and deposition. For instance, plasma spraying uses a high-temperature plazmaáram to melt and propel powder materials onto a surface, creating a protective or functional coating. In manufacturing, they can be used for precise cutting and welding of materials.

The behavior and characteristics of a plazmaáram depend on factors such as the gas used, the power input, and the pressure at which it is generated. Different types of plazmaáram exist, including atmospheric pressure plasma jets and low-pressure plasma jets, each suited for specific tasks. Research continues to explore new applications for plazmaáram technology in fields ranging from medicine to aerospace engineering.