Platykset

Platykset is a Finnish term that translates to "flatfish" in English. It refers to a group of fish characterized by their flattened bodies and the presence of both eyes on one side of their head. This unique adaptation allows them to lie on the seabed, camouflaged from predators and prey. The term "platykset" is not a strict scientific classification but rather a descriptive one used in Finnish common language.

There are several species of flatfish found in Finnish waters, including species like the European flounder (Pleuronectes platessa) and the turbot (Scophthalmus maximus). These fish inhabit a variety of marine environments, from sandy bottoms to muddy areas, and are often found in coastal regions and estuaries. Their diet typically consists of small invertebrates and other fish.

In Finnish cuisine, platykset are considered a delicacy. They are often prepared by frying, baking, or steaming. The firm, white flesh of flatfish is highly valued for its mild flavor and delicate texture. Commercial fishing for flatfish is a significant activity in some parts of Finland, and they are also a popular target for recreational anglers. Understanding the term platykset provides insight into both the marine biology and culinary traditions of Finland.