Plastmodeller

Plastmodeller refers to hobbyists who build plastic scale models from commercially produced model kits. Kits usually contain injection-molded polystyrene parts on sprues, decals, and instructions. Some modellers also use resin or photo-etched parts to add detail.

The hobby rose in the mid-20th century with manufacturers such as Airfix, Revell, and Tamiya and remains a global pastime. Kits cover vehicles, aircraft, ships, figures, science fiction, and dioramas. Building is typically done solo but has a strong community element through clubs and online forums.

Process: parts are cut from sprues, cleaned and assembled with glue. After assembly, models are primed, painted with base coats and details, and finished with decals. Some builders stay out-of-the-box (OOB); others add aftermarket parts and apply weathering.

Tools and materials: a hobby knife, sprue cutters, sanding sticks, putty, primer, paints (acrylic or enamel), brushes or an airbrush, glue, decals, and clear coats.

Scales and subgenres: common scales include 1:72, 1:48, 1:35, and 1:24. Subgenres include armor, naval, aircraft, cars, and sci-fi.

Safety and disposal: use ventilation when working with paints and solvents; store and dispose of chemicals properly; handle blades with care.