Piirivalveametile

The Estonian Border Guard Board, known in Estonian as Piirivalveamet, is the primary law enforcement and border security agency of Estonia. It is responsible for maintaining the integrity of Estonia's state borders, both on land and at sea, and for preventing and combating illegal border crossings. The agency also plays a role in combating cross-border crime, including smuggling and human trafficking, and in conducting search and rescue operations within its area of responsibility.

The Piirivalveamet operates under the Ministry of the Interior and is tasked with implementing border control policies. Its duties include patrolling the national borders, issuing border crossing permits, and cooperating with neighboring countries' border authorities. The agency utilizes a range of resources, including patrol vessels, aircraft, and specialized equipment, to effectively carry out its mission. Personnel are trained to handle various situations, from routine border checks to more complex security threats.

The organization's structure and responsibilities have evolved over time, reflecting Estonia's national security needs and its membership in international organizations like the European Union and NATO. The Piirivalveamet is a key component of Estonia's national defense and security framework, contributing to the overall safety and stability of the country. Its work is essential for managing migration, ensuring economic security by controlling trade flows, and protecting Estonia's sovereignty.