Piirangureegel

Piirangureegel, also known as the "Piirangu Rule" or "Piirangu Principle," is a concept in political science and international relations that emphasizes the importance of regional cooperation and collective security in the Asia-Pacific region. The term originates from the Piirangu Declaration, a joint statement issued by the leaders of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand in 1976. The declaration called for the establishment of a regional security architecture to counterbalance the influence of major powers and promote peace and stability in the region.

The Piirangu Rule posits that the security of one member of the regional community is intertwined with the security of all members. This principle underscores the idea that regional cooperation and collective defense mechanisms are essential for maintaining peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific. It advocates for a balance of power within the region, reducing the dominance of any single power and fostering a more equitable distribution of influence.

The concept has been influential in shaping regional security policies and has been cited as a model for other regions seeking to establish similar security architectures. However, the effectiveness of the Piirangu Rule has been subject to debate, with critics arguing that it has not been fully realized due to internal political dynamics and external pressures. Despite these challenges, the Piirangu Rule remains a significant framework for understanding regional security in the Asia-Pacific.