Pienhiukkasena

Pienhiukkasena, also known as the small-spotted woodpecker, is a species of bird belonging to the Picidae family. It is native to the forests of Southeast Asia, particularly in countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines. The species is characterized by its small size, measuring about 12-13 centimeters in length, and its distinctive black and white plumage, with small white spots on its back and wings.

The diet of the pienhiukkasena primarily consists of insects, which it finds by tapping on tree trunks and branches. It is known for its loud, rhythmic drumming, which serves as a form of communication and territorial defense. The bird is also known for its ability to climb upside down on tree trunks, a behavior that is unique among woodpeckers.

Pienhiukkasena is a resident species, meaning it does not migrate. It typically builds its nest in tree cavities, laying 2-3 eggs. The incubation period is about 12-13 days, and the fledging period is approximately 20-25 days. The species is currently listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, but it faces threats from habitat loss due to deforestation and logging. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect this species and its habitat.