Phyllostomus

Phyllostomus is a genus of bats in the family Phyllostomidae, which includes the majority of neotropical bats. The genus is characterized by its leaf-nosed appearance, with a long, leaf-like extension of the nose that is used for foraging. Phyllostomus bats are found throughout the Americas, from southern Canada to Argentina, and are known for their diverse diet, which includes fruits, nectar, pollen, and insects. They are also known for their social behavior, with many species living in colonies of up to several thousand individuals. Phyllostomus bats play an important role in their ecosystems, as they help to disperse seeds and pollinate plants. However, they are also threatened by habitat loss and other human activities, and many species are listed as vulnerable or endangered. The genus includes over 100 species, with new species still being discovered. Some well-known species include the Mexican free-tailed bat, the Brazilian free-tailed bat, and the big brown bat.