Phayao

Phayao is a province in northern Thailand. It is located in the upper part of the Nan River basin. The province is bordered by the provinces of Chiang Rai to the north, Chiang Mai to the west, Lampang to the southwest, and Nan to the east. The province's capital is the city of Phayao.

The most prominent geographical feature of Phayao is Kwan Phayao, a large freshwater lake situated in the heart of the province. This lake is a vital source of water and a significant ecological area, supporting a diverse range of aquatic life and serving as a livelihood for many local communities through fishing. The landscape surrounding Phayao is characterized by rolling hills and mountains, with some areas covered by forests. The climate is tropical, with distinct wet and dry seasons.

Historically, Phayao was an independent kingdom before being absorbed into the Lanna Kingdom. Archaeological evidence suggests a long history of human settlement in the region. Today, the economy of Phayao is primarily based on agriculture, with rice cultivation being the most important crop. Other agricultural products include vegetables, fruits, and livestock. Tourism is also a growing sector, attracted by the natural beauty of Kwan Phayao, the mountainous scenery, and several temples and cultural sites.

Key attractions in Phayao include Wat Si Khom Kham, a temple located on the western bank of Kwan Phayao, famous for its large Buddha image. The area around the lake offers opportunities for boating and observing local life. The province is also known for its natural hot springs and waterfalls, providing further attractions for visitors interested in nature and relaxation. Phayao offers a glimpse into a more tranquil side of northern Thai life, with its emphasis on natural landscapes and traditional livelihoods.