Perunaruoka

Perunaruoka is a Finnish term that translates to "potato food" and generally refers to dishes where potatoes are the primary ingredient. While not a specific dish, it encompasses a wide variety of preparations and is a staple of Finnish cuisine. Potatoes were introduced to Finland in the 18th century and quickly became a vital crop, adaptable to the Finnish climate and soil.

Common examples of perunaruoka include boiled potatoes, often served as a side dish with fish or meat, mashed potatoes, and roasted potatoes. Potato pancakes, known as perunarieskä or rösti in some variations, are also popular. Further elaborate dishes like potato casserole (perunalaatikko) and potato soup (perunakeitto) are also considered perunaruoka. The versatility of the potato allows it to be incorporated into both simple, everyday meals and more festive occasions. Its economic importance and widespread consumption have solidified its place as a fundamental element of the Finnish diet.