Perheenyhdistämis

Perheenyhdistämis, meaning family reunification in Finnish, is a legal process that allows individuals legally residing in Finland to bring their family members to join them. This right is primarily governed by the Finnish Aliens Act.

The core principle behind perheenyhdistämis is to uphold the right to family life. It typically applies to spouses, registered partners, and unmarried cohabiting partners, as well as minor children of the resident in Finland. In certain specific circumstances, it may also extend to other close relatives, such as parents of a minor child.

To be eligible for perheenyhdistämis, the applicant must demonstrate a genuine family relationship and meet certain criteria. The residing family member in Finland usually needs to prove sufficient financial means to support the joining family member, ensuring they will not become a burden on public funds. Additionally, they must have adequate housing. Specific income thresholds and housing requirements are set by the Finnish Immigration Service (Migri).

The process involves the family member in Finland submitting an application, often followed by the family member abroad applying for a residence permit based on family ties. Both parties may be interviewed, and supporting documents, such as marriage certificates and birth certificates, are required. The processing times can vary. Perheenyhdistämis is a crucial aspect of Finnish immigration policy, aimed at integrating migrants and maintaining family structures.