Performatywnymi

Performatywnymi is the instrumental plural form of the Polish adjective performatywny, used to describe nouns in the instrumental case that relate to performativity. The term performatywny is connected with the idea of performative acts—utterances or actions that perform an action simply by being spoken or enacted.

In linguistic and philosophical contexts, performatywność (performativity) refers to statements or actions whose utterance constitutes the action it describes, such as making a promise or issuing a formal apology. Polish usage often distinguishes the concept with related forms like performatywność, while the adjective form performatywny and its inflected variants appear in scholarly prose to modify nouns describing such phenomena.

Morphology and usage: performatywnymi is the instrumental plural form of performatywny. It is used when describing plural nouns in the instrumental case, typically in scientific or descriptive phrases. For example, it can occur in constructions such as z performatywnymi gestami or cechami performatywnymi, where the adjective agrees with a plural noun in instrumental case to express “with performative gestures” or “with performative features.”

In sum, performatywnymi functions as the grammatically correct instrumental plural form of a Polish adjective that denotes the relation to performativity, a concept central to studies of speech acts and linguistic action. Related terms include performatywność and performatywne wypowiedzi, which describe the broader idea of performativity in language.