Penicuik

Penicuik is a historic town and civil parish located in Midlothian, Scotland. Situated approximately 14 miles south of Edinburgh, it has a rich industrial heritage and a vibrant community. The town's name is believed to derive from the Scots Gaelic "Pinn Acus," meaning "the hill of the waters," referencing its geographical features.

Historically, Penicuik developed during the 17th and 18th centuries as a center for linen and textiles manufacturing. The town grew around the Papermaking industry, which became prominent in the 18th century with the establishment of paper mills that supplied products both locally and internationally. The decline of traditional industries in the 20th century led to redevelopment and diversification of the local economy.

Key landmarks include Earlston House, a historic estate, and the Penicuik Town Hall, which serves as a focal point for local events. The town also features several parks and green spaces, such as Penicuik Park and Glencorse Park, offering recreational opportunities for residents and visitors.

Penicuik maintains a range of community amenities, including schools, shops, and cultural facilities. Its proximity to Edinburgh and good transport links make it an attractive place to live for commuters and families alike.

The town is also known for its annual events and traditions, such as the Penicuik Heritage Festival, which celebrates its history and community spirit. Today, Penicuik continues to balance its historical roots with modern development, maintaining its identity as a key part of Midlothian's cultural landscape.