Patriarkala

Patriarkala is a term derived from the Greek words "patriarchēs" (father) and "arkhein" (to rule). It refers to a social system or a form of governance where men, particularly fathers or elders, hold primary power and authority. This authority is typically exercised in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege, and control of property.

In a patriarchal society, lineage and inheritance are often traced through the male line. Women and younger men are generally subordinate to older men. This system can manifest in various aspects of life, including family structure, economic distribution, and political representation. While the term is often associated with historical societies, elements of patriarchy can persist in contemporary cultures and institutions.

The concept of patriarchy is a subject of study in sociology, anthropology, and gender studies. Scholars analyze its historical development, its varied expressions across different cultures, and its impact on gender roles and power dynamics. Understanding patriarchy helps in examining social inequalities and the distribution of power within communities.