Passkriterien

Passkriterien, also known as password criteria or password policies, are a set of rules designed to enhance the security of passwords used to protect digital information. These criteria are typically established by organizations to ensure that passwords are strong and difficult to guess or crack. Common passkriterien include:

Minimum length: Passwords should be a certain number of characters long to increase complexity. A common minimum length is eight characters.

Character variety: Passwords should include a mix of different character types, such as uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters. This increases the number of possible combinations and makes the password harder to guess.

Avoiding common patterns: Passwords should not contain easily guessable information, such as the user's name, birthdate, or common words. They should also avoid sequences like "1234" or "qwerty."

Avoiding dictionary words: Passwords should not be based on dictionary words or common phrases. This helps to prevent attacks that use wordlists or dictionaries to guess passwords.

Regular updates: Users should be encouraged to change their passwords regularly, often at intervals recommended by the organization, such as every 90 days.

Account lockout: After a certain number of failed login attempts, the account should be temporarily locked to prevent brute force attacks.

Multi-factor authentication: In addition to a strong password, organizations may require users to use multi-factor authentication, which adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second form of verification, such as a fingerprint scan or a code sent to a mobile device.

By implementing these passkriterien, organizations can significantly improve the security of their digital assets and protect sensitive information from unauthorized access.