Parafinë

Parafinë, also known as paraffin wax, is a white or colorless soft solid derivable from petroleum, more specifically from the distillation of crude oil. It is a mixture of hydrocarbon molecules called alkanes, typically with between twenty and forty carbon atoms. Parafinë is characterized by its low melting point, usually between 46 and 68 degrees Celsius (115 and 154 degrees Fahrenheit). It is insoluble in water but soluble in many organic solvents.

The primary uses of parafinë are in the production of candles, where its slow, steady burn is highly valued. It is also widely employed in the cosmetic industry, found in lotions, lip balms, and other skin care products due to its emollient properties, creating a barrier that prevents moisture loss. Parafinë is also used in food preservation, coating cheeses and jams to seal them from air. Additionally, it finds applications in the textile industry for lubrication and in the manufacturing of waxes for crayons and polishes. Industrial uses include rust prevention and as a component in various waxes and coatings.