Palliatiivsed

Palliatiivsed refers to palliative care, a specialized area of medicine focused on relieving suffering and improving the quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses. This care is not limited to the end of life but can be provided at any stage of a serious illness, alongside curative treatments. The primary goal of palliative care is to prevent and treat symptoms such as pain, nausea, shortness of breath, and emotional distress. It addresses not only the physical aspects of illness but also the psychological, social, and spiritual needs of the patient and their family.

Palliative care teams often include physicians, nurses, social workers, chaplains, and other allied health professionals who work collaboratively. They aim to provide comprehensive support, ensuring that patients can live as comfortably and fully as possible. This involves open communication about prognosis and treatment options, helping patients and their families make informed decisions aligned with their values and goals. Palliative care can be delivered in various settings, including hospitals, hospices, long-term care facilities, and even in the patient's own home. It is distinct from hospice care, which is a type of palliative care specifically for individuals with a prognosis of six months or less if the illness runs its natural course. Palliative care emphasizes a holistic approach to patient well-being, focusing on dignity and comfort throughout the course of a serious illness.