Ouspensky

Pyotr Demianovich Ouspensky, often referred to as P.D. Ouspensky, was a Russian philosopher and esotericist, born in 1878 and dying in 1947. He is best known for his role as a chief disciple and exponent of the teachings of the spiritual teacher George Gurdjieff. Ouspensky's early work focused on themes of mysticism, occultism, and Eastern philosophies, particularly through his books "Tertium Organum" and "A New Model of the Universe." He traveled extensively in his quest for knowledge, visiting India and other parts of Asia.

Upon meeting Gurdjieff in 1915, Ouspensky became a devoted student of the Gurdjieff system, often referred to as the "Fourth Way" or "The Work." He played a crucial role in disseminating these teachings, particularly after the Russian Revolution. Ouspensky later broke with Gurdjieff in the early 1920s, developing his own interpretations and presentation of the Fourth Way. His influential book "In Search of the Miraculous: Fragments of an Unknown Teaching" documents his time with Gurdjieff. Ouspensky's teachings emphasized the development of consciousness, self-awareness, and the understanding of different levels of reality. He founded his own schools in London and later in the United States, attracting a significant following. His legacy continues to be influential in various esoteric and psychological circles.