Otsekasutuseks

Otsekasutuseks is a concept within the sociology of science and technology that refers to the causal relationship between the features of a technology and the environmental impact it produces. It suggests that technological advancements, often presented as products of human ingenuity, are inherently linked to the natural world and their consequences.

The term was first introduced by sociologist Langdon Winner in 1986, in his book "The whale and the reactor: a search for limits in an age of high technology". Winner argued that otsekasutuseks is a neglected area of study in the study of science and technology, where researchers and developers often overlook or minimize the long-term effects of their creations on ecosystems and human societies.

Otsekasutuseks highlights that scientific and technological innovations can lead to unintended and far-reaching consequences, including environmental degradation, pollutions, and other negative impacts. This idea challenges the traditional view that technologies are solely human creations devoid of natural context.

Winner's theory has implications for policymakers, researchers, and developers to consider the potential consequences of their work and to incorporate environmental and social considerations into their designs. It also highlights the need for a more nuanced understanding of the role of technology in shaping human experiences with the environment.

Overall, otsekasutuseks is a concept that aims to encourage critical reflection and research into the interplay between technological advancements and environmental impacts.