Originaalkäsikirjad

Originaalkäsikirjad, or "original scripts" in Estonian, refer to the initial written versions of a screenplay or stage play that are created by the author before any revisions or adaptations. These scripts serve as the foundational blueprint for a film, television series, or theatrical production, capturing the writer’s original vision, dialogue, and narrative structure.

In the context of Estonian cinema and theater, originaalkäsikirjad hold significant importance as they preserve the creative intent of the author. They often reflect the cultural, historical, or social themes central to Estonian storytelling, whether in literature, film, or drama. Many Estonian writers, such as August Gailit, Eduard Vilde, or more contemporary figures like Andrus Kivirähk, have crafted originaalkäsikirjad that later became influential works.

The process of creating an originaalkäsikirja involves outlining the plot, developing characters, and writing dialogue in a structured format. Unlike later versions, which may incorporate director’s cuts, actor improvisations, or production adjustments, the original script remains untouched by external changes. This makes it a valuable resource for scholars, filmmakers, and audiences interested in understanding the author’s original artistic vision.

In Estonia, originaalkäsikirjad are often preserved in archives such as the Estonian National Library or specialized film institutes. Some scripts have been published, allowing broader access to the creative process behind notable works. For example, the original scripts of films like *Põrgupõhja uus Vanapagan* (1988) or *Klass* (2009) provide insight into their development before production.

While revisions are common in filmmaking, originaalkäsikirjad remain a testament to the author’s early ideas, offering a unique perspective on the creative evolution of a story. They also highlight the challenges and decisions involved in transforming a written work into a visual or performed medium.