Onrein

Onrein is a Dutch adjective meaning unclean or impure. In everyday language it describes dirtiness or unsanitary conditions, and it can also be used metaphorically to denote moral or social impurity.

Etymology and usage: Onrein is formed from the prefix on- meaning "not" and rein meaning "clean." The term is closely tied to the concept of cleanliness as a moral or practical standard in Dutch, and it appears in both secular and religious contexts.

Religious and ritual contexts: In various religious traditions that influence Dutch usage, onrein denotes a state of ritual impurity that can affect a person, object, or place and may require purification before certain religious activities. In Dutch translations of biblical texts, onrein is used to translate concepts of ritual impurity and purification. The specifics vary by tradition, but common themes include avoidance of certain rites, requirements for washing or immersion, and temporary exclusion from sacred spaces or practices.

Secular and cultural usage: Beyond religious contexts, onrein can refer to contamination or taint in non-sacred settings, such as concerns about hygiene, food preparation, or material quality. Metaphorically, it may describe reputational or ethical blemishes attributed to people, organizations, or actions.

See also: purity, ritual cleanliness, impurity, hygiene.

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