Oksiidide
Oksiidide are a broad class of chemical compounds composed of oxygen atoms bonded to one or more other elements. In most oxides, oxygen exists as oxide ions (O2−) and combines with elements across the periodic table, yielding a wide range of stoichiometries and structures. Oxides are among the most common inorganic substances in nature and in industrial materials, and they play key roles in geology, ceramics, catalysis, and electronics.
Oxides are often categorized by the nature of the bonding and the metal–oxygen interaction. Metal oxides tend
Oxides occur widely in rocks and soils, as well as in modern materials. Common oxides include silicon
Oxides form by oxidation of elements, roasting of minerals, or dehydration of hydroxides. They may require specific