Novogrudsky

Novogrudsky is a toponym that can refer to several locations, most notably a town in Belarus and a district within that town. The town of Novogrudok (also spelled Navahrudak) is a historic city located in the Grodno Region of Belarus. It is considered one of the oldest settlements in the country, with its origins tracing back to the 10th or 11th century. Novogrudok was a significant center of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, serving as its capital for a period. The town is known for its medieval castle ruins, the Adam Mickiewicz Museum (dedicated to the famous Polish poet born there), and its historical significance in various Polish-Lithuanian and Russian conflicts.

The Novogrudsky District is an administrative unit within the Grodno Region of Belarus, with Novogrudok town serving as its administrative center. The district encompasses a rural area surrounding the town, comprising villages and agricultural lands. Its economy is largely based on agriculture and local industries. Historically, the region has experienced shifts in political control, being part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the Russian Empire, and later the Soviet Union before Belarus gained independence. The name "Novogrudsky" often implies a connection to this specific geographical and administrative area.