Nouadhibou

Nouadhibou is a city in Mauritania, located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. It is the second-largest city in the country and serves as its principal port. The city is situated on a peninsula, with a bay to the east and the open ocean to the west. Its strategic location has made it a significant economic hub, particularly for fishing and mineral exports.

The economy of Nouadhibou is heavily reliant on its port, which is one of the largest in West Africa. It is a major center for the export of iron ore, a key commodity for Mauritania. The fishing industry is also substantial, with a large fleet operating in the rich waters off the coast. This leads to a significant processing and export of fish products. The city also has a growing trade sector due to its port facilities.

Nouadhibou experiences a hot desert climate, characterized by high temperatures and very little rainfall throughout the year. The nearby Banc d'Arguin National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is renowned for its diverse birdlife and is a significant tourist attraction, though tourism in Nouadhibou itself is less developed. The city's infrastructure includes an airport, which connects it to other parts of Mauritania and some international destinations. The population is diverse, reflecting the economic activities and migration patterns of the region.