Nonan4one

Nonan-4-one is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C9H18O. It is a ketone, characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two alkyl groups. In this case, the carbonyl group is located at the fourth carbon atom of a nine-carbon chain. It is also known by its systematic name, 4-nonanone.

This compound is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a characteristic odor. Its physical properties, such as boiling point and solubility, are influenced by its molecular structure. Nonan-4-one is sparingly soluble in water but miscible with many organic solvents.

Nonan-4-one can be synthesized through various chemical reactions, including the oxidation of nonan-4-ol or through Grignard reactions. It finds applications in organic synthesis as a building block for more complex molecules and can be used as a solvent in certain chemical processes. Its presence has also been detected in some natural sources, contributing to their aroma profiles. Further research may reveal additional applications or biological roles of this compound.