Nikons

Nikons can refer to Nikon-branded products or to the Nikon Corporation and its affiliates. Nikon is a Japanese multinational company known for imaging and optical products, including cameras, lenses, and precision equipment.

Background and history: Nikon traces its roots to Nippon Kōgaku K.K., founded in 1917 in Tokyo through the merger of several optical manufacturers. The Nikon brand name was established early in the company's operations for its cameras and lenses. In 1988, the company reorganized as Nikon Corporation. It has since expanded from film cameras to digital imaging and other fields.

Products and technology: Nikon’s product line includes digital SLRs, mirrorless cameras, and a wide range of Nikkor lenses. The Nikon F-mount, introduced in 1959, became a standard for many decades of SLR systems. In addition to consumer and professional photography gear, Nikon produces scientific imaging instruments, microscopes, measurement devices, and semiconductor lithography systems.

Market position and operations: Nikon competes with Canon and Sony in the imaging market. It has a global sales and service network and has been influential in professional photography and imaging research. The company is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and operates through multiple subsidiaries and regional divisions.