Nicomède

Nicomède is a genus of plants in the family Apiaceae, commonly known as the carrot family. The genus contains two species, Nicomède littorale and Nicomède maritimus. Both species are native to the Mediterranean region.

Nicomède littorale is a small, herbaceous plant that grows in sandy soils and coastal areas. It has delicate, white flowers that bloom in the summer. The plant is known for its strong, aromatic scent.

Nicomède maritimus is a larger, more robust plant that also grows in coastal areas. It has yellow flowers that bloom in the spring. This species is often found in rocky, exposed locations.

The exact taxonomic placement of the genus Nicomède has been subject to some debate among botanists. Historically, it has been placed in various genera within the Apiaceae family. Modern molecular phylogenetic studies have helped to clarify its relationships, but its precise placement continues to be refined. The genus is named after Nicomedes of Bithynia, an ancient king.