Negroponte

Negroponte is the historical Italian name for the island of Euboea, located in Greece. Euboea is the second-largest island in Greece, situated in the Aegean Sea, close to the mainland. The name "Negroponte" originated during the Frankish and Venetian periods of occupation, derived from the Greek phrase "eis ten Negroponte," meaning "to the Negroponte." This phrase referred to the city of Chalcis, which was a major settlement on the island.

The city of Chalcis was the capital and most important port of Euboea for centuries. During the medieval period, particularly under Venetian rule, the city was known for its strategic importance and its bridge connecting the island to the mainland. The name "Negroponte" became so closely associated with the city that it was often used to refer to the entire island. Over time, as Greek influence grew and the Ottoman Empire took control, the older Greek name of Euboea gradually replaced Negroponte. Today, Euboea is the official and widely recognized name.