Nasogastral

Nasogastral refers to something that passes through the nose and into the stomach. This term is often used in a medical context to describe a nasogastric tube, commonly known as an NG tube. An NG tube is a specialized medical device that is inserted through the nostril, down the esophagus, and into the stomach.

The primary purpose of a nasogastric tube is for feeding, especially in individuals who are unable to eat or drink normally due to medical conditions. This can include patients who are unconscious, have difficulty swallowing, or are recovering from surgery. The tube allows for the administration of liquid nutrition, medications, and fluids directly into the stomach.

Beyond feeding, nasogastric tubes can also be used for decompression. In cases of bowel obstruction or after certain surgeries, the stomach may accumulate excess air and fluid. An NG tube can be connected to a suction device to remove this material, relieving pressure and preventing complications. It can also be used to drain the stomach contents for diagnostic purposes, such as analyzing gastric fluid. The insertion and management of a nasogastric tube are typically performed by trained healthcare professionals.