Naba

Naba is a term with multiple uses across languages and cultures, most commonly associated with Arabic. In Arabic, nabā means “news” or “tidings,” and the word appears in various linguistic and literary contexts.

In Islamic tradition, An-Naba (also written An-Naba’ or Al-Naba) refers to the 78th chapter (surah) of the Qur'an. The surah is named after the opening word and is generally translated as “The News” or “The Tidings.” It addresses themes related to the Day of Resurrection, divine judgment, and the signs of creation, inviting contemplation and responsibility in human conduct.

Linguistically, nabā has a broad semantic range beyond religious usage, encompassing information, reports, and messages. Because of its meaning, the term occurs in many place names, expressions, and transliterations across Arabic-speaking regions and in contexts influenced by Arabic vocabulary.

Outside direct religious usage, Naba may appear as a given name or surname in some cultures, or as part of organizational or media names that draw on its meaning of “news.” Spelling can vary with transliteration, producing forms such as Naba, Nabaa, or related variants, depending on language and local conventions.

Because of its diverse uses, determining the intended reference for “Naba” relies on context. It may denote a Qur’anic chapter, a linguistic term, a personal or organizational name, or another culturally derived usage.