Mzanzibaris

Mzanzibaris are the people of Zanzibar, an archipelago off the coast of Tanzania in East Africa. The islands, primarily Unguja and Pemba, have a rich and complex history shaped by trade, migration, and cultural exchange. This history has resulted in a diverse population with roots in various parts of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, Persia, and the Indian subcontinent.

The Swahili culture is central to the identity of many Mzanzibaris. Swahili is the dominant language, a Bantu language with significant Arabic influence, and it serves as a lingua franca across East Africa. Traditional Mzanzibari society has been influenced by Islam, which is practiced by the majority of the population, though other religions are also present.

Historically, Zanzibar was a significant trading hub, particularly for spices like cloves, and a center for the ivory and slave trades. These activities brought people from different regions, contributing to the islands' unique ethnic and cultural mosaic. Today, Mzanzibaris are known for their hospitality and their vibrant cultural traditions, which include music, dance, and cuisine that reflects their diverse heritage. The economy is largely driven by tourism, agriculture, and fishing.