Mveletvége
Mveletvége is a term originating from the Shona language, spoken primarily in Zimbabwe. It broadly translates to "end of the world" or "apocalypse." The concept in Shona culture often encompasses not just a literal destruction of the planet, but also a significant societal collapse, a period of immense hardship, or a profound transformation. Interpretations of mveletvége can vary, with some emphasizing natural disasters or divine judgment, while others focus on moral decay and the breakdown of social order. Historically, the term has been invoked during times of widespread famine, war, or political instability, serving as a way to articulate collective anxieties and fears about the future. It can also carry a sense of eschatological expectation, a belief that a new era will follow the devastation. Understanding mveletvége requires considering its cultural context within Shona cosmology and its role in expressing anxieties about both the present and the ultimate fate of humanity and society.