MtskhetaMtianeti

Mtskheta-Mtianeti is a region (mkhare) of Georgia located in the north-central part of the country. It borders Russia to the north and is connected to Kakheti and Shida Kartli to the east and south, with the Greater Caucasus forming its northern boundary. The administrative center is the historic town of Mtskheta, which was an early Georgian capital and remains an important religious and cultural center.

Geography and nature features prominent highland terrain of the Greater Caucasus, including Mount Kazbek (5,047 meters) and surrounding alpine zones, as well as river valleys such as Aragvi. The region includes protected areas and hosts the popular Gudauri ski resort, which sits along the Georgian Military Highway that links Tbilisi with the northern Caucasus.

Administrative divisions and demographics: Mtskheta-Mtianeti is divided into four municipalities—Dusheti, Kazbegi (Stepantsminda), Mtskheta, and Tianeti. The population is around 120,000 residents, with a majority of Georgians and smaller communities in border areas.

Cultural heritage and landmarks: The region contains the UNESCO World Heritage Site centered on Mtskheta, including Svetitskhoveli Cathedral and Jvari Monastery. In the Kazbegi/Stepantsminda area, visitors often see the Gergeti Trinity Church with Mount Kazbek in the backdrop, reflecting the region’s rich medieval and religious heritage.

Economy and tourism: The economy combines agriculture, forestry, and growing tourism. Attractions include alpine sports in Gudauri, hiking and mountaineering in the Caucasus, and visits to ancient monasteries and fortresses. The region serves as a gateway from Tbilisi to the northern Caucasus via the Georgia Military Highway.