Motorprogramme

Motorprogramme, also known as motor programs, are a fundamental concept in motor control theory. They refer to a set of pre-structured commands that are stored in the brain and can be executed without conscious, moment-to-moment sensory feedback. Essentially, a motor program is a blueprint for a movement. When we perform a familiar action like walking, riding a bicycle, or playing a musical instrument, we are often relying on the automatic execution of these stored motor programs.

The idea is that complex movements are not built by continuously processing sensory information to adjust each muscle contraction. Instead, a general plan or sequence of muscle activations is initiated, and the program unfolds. This allows for faster and more efficient movements, as the brain doesn't need to constantly re-evaluate every step. While the core program is executed automatically, sensory information can still be used to make minor adjustments, correct errors, or adapt to changing environmental conditions. This concept helps explain the fluidity and expertise seen in skilled motor activities.