Mikrohálózati

Mikrohálózati refers to microgrids, which are localized energy grids with defined electrical boundaries. These grids can operate autonomously, meaning they can disconnect from the traditional larger grid and function independently. They typically consist of distributed energy resources such as solar panels, wind turbines, and battery storage systems, alongside loads that consume electricity. The primary advantage of microgrids is their ability to enhance grid resilience. By having local generation and storage, they can maintain power supply during outages or disturbances in the main utility grid. This is particularly important for critical infrastructure like hospitals, military bases, and data centers, where continuous power is essential. Microgrids also offer economic benefits by optimizing energy use and potentially selling excess power back to the main grid. They can contribute to environmental sustainability by integrating renewable energy sources and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. The development and implementation of microgrids are growing as a strategy to modernize energy infrastructure and address the challenges of climate change and increasing energy demand. They represent a shift towards a more decentralized and flexible energy system.