Marítima

Marítima is a term that generally refers to anything related to the sea or maritime activities. This can encompass a broad range of subjects, including shipping, naval affairs, marine biology, oceanography, and coastal management. The maritime industry plays a crucial role in global trade, with a significant portion of goods transported by sea. This sector includes shipping companies, port authorities, shipbuilding, and maritime law.

Naval operations, whether for defense or research, are also a key aspect of maritime life. This involves navies, coast guards, and various types of vessels designed for specific purposes. Marine biology and oceanography focus on understanding the life and physical characteristics of the oceans. These fields contribute to our knowledge of marine ecosystems, climate change, and resource management. Coastal management deals with the challenges and opportunities presented by the interface between land and sea, including issues like erosion, pollution, and sustainable development of coastal areas. The term can also extend to cultural and historical aspects, such as maritime traditions, exploration, and the impact of the sea on societies.