Markkinapohjat
Markkinapohjat, or "market foundations," refer to the underlying principles and structures that govern economic exchanges within a market system. These foundations establish the rules, institutions, and mechanisms that facilitate trade, investment, and resource allocation among participants. They encompass both formal regulations, such as laws and policies, and informal norms, such as trust and social conventions, that shape market behavior.
A key aspect of market foundations is property rights, which define ownership and control over assets, ensuring
Market foundations also include competitive frameworks that encourage innovation and prevent monopolistic practices. Regulatory bodies often
The concept of market foundations is central to economic theory, influencing policy design and institutional development.