Manuvre

Manuvre is a term used to describe a planned and controlled movement or a series of movements designed to achieve a specific goal. In English, the concept is closely associated with strategy, handling, and coordination across several fields. The noun can refer to a tactical action in military or naval operations, but also to any deliberate steering or manipulation of vehicles, equipment, or bodies.

Etymology and spelling variants: the word derives from French, with related forms such as manœuvre or manoeuvre in British usage and maneuver in American English. The verb forms follow the same pattern: to manoeuvre (British) or to maneuver (American) meaning to guide, control, or perform such movements. The form with the ligature (œ) is common in traditional British typography, while manoeuvre with the oe sequence is also widely used. The form manouvre without the standard ligature or conventional endings is rare in modern English and not generally preferred.

Contexts and applications: in military and naval contexts, a manoeuvre refers to planned movements to gain advantage, test tactics, or reposition forces. In civilian contexts, it describes precise handling of ships, aircraft, vehicles, or machinery, as well as manual or automated systems that require careful coordination. Figuratively, it can denote strategic social or political moves intended to influence outcomes.

See also: maneuverability, tactics, drill, operational planning.