Lämmitysöljy

Lämmitysöljy, often referred to as heating oil, is a liquid fuel primarily used for heating residential and commercial buildings. It is a distillate of petroleum, similar in composition to diesel fuel but with slight differences in its refining process to optimize it for combustion in heating systems. The most common type of heating oil is No. 2 fuel oil, which is a light distillate fuel.

Heating oil is stored in a tank, typically located underground or above ground on the property. From the tank, it is pumped to the furnace or boiler, where it is atomized and mixed with air before being ignited. The resulting combustion heats air or water, which is then circulated throughout the building to maintain a comfortable temperature.

The use of heating oil has declined in some regions due to the increasing availability and popularity of alternative heating sources such as natural gas, electricity, and renewable energy options. However, it remains a significant heating fuel in areas where natural gas infrastructure is not readily available, particularly in rural or less developed regions. Its widespread availability and relatively straightforward storage and delivery infrastructure contribute to its continued use.

The price of heating oil is subject to fluctuations in the global crude oil market, as well as regional supply and demand dynamics. Factors such as geopolitical events, weather patterns, and refinery capacity can all impact its cost. In many regions, regulations exist concerning the storage and handling of heating oil to ensure safety and environmental protection.