Lähhistoriallinen

Lähhistoriallinen is a Finnish term that translates to "near-historical" or "recent historical." It is primarily used in the context of historical research, archaeology, and heritage studies to refer to periods or events that are relatively close to the present day but are still considered part of the historical past. Unlike prehistoric periods, which are defined by the absence of written records, the lähhistoriallinen era is characterized by the availability of written sources, although these may still be fragmented or require interpretation.

The exact timeframe designated by lähhistoriallinen can vary depending on the specific discipline and the region being studied. In Finland, it might encompass the period from the Middle Ages up to the 19th or early 20th century, depending on the research question. This era often bridges the gap between documented history and contemporary events, offering insights into societal changes, cultural developments, and everyday life. Archaeological investigations in lähhistoriallinen contexts often focus on material culture that reflects these more recent periods, such as remnants of industrialization, urban development, or specific historical events. The study of lähhistoriallinen periods is crucial for understanding the formation of modern societies and the continuity of historical traditions.