Lisäpyynti

Lisäpyynti, often translated as "additional catch" or "supplementary catch," refers to fishing activities conducted beyond the initially allocated quotas or fishing opportunities. This concept is particularly relevant in fisheries management, where total allowable catches (TACs) are set to ensure the sustainability of fish stocks. When a vessel or a fleet has legally caught its allocated quota, any further fishing that results in taking more fish than permitted would constitute lisäpyynti.

The management of lisäpyynti is a critical aspect of preventing overfishing. Regulations typically prohibit or strictly limit such practices. In many fisheries management systems, exceeding quotas can lead to penalties, including fines, loss of fishing licenses, or deductions from future quotas. The aim is to maintain a clear and enforceable system where fishing effort is directly tied to sustainable harvest levels.

Lisäpyynti can arise from various circumstances. It might occur unintentionally due to miscalculations in catch reporting, variations in fishing gear selectivity, or unexpected increases in the abundance of a target species within an area. However, intentional lisäpyynti is considered a serious breach of fisheries regulations. Effective monitoring, control, and surveillance systems are therefore essential to detect and deter unauthorized additional catches. The principle of lisäpyynti underscores the importance of precise quota management and adherence to fishing limits in achieving long-term fisheries conservation.