Liljakasvien

Liljakasvien, scientifically known as Liliaceae, is a family of monocotyledonous flowering plants. This family traditionally encompassed a large number of species, but modern classification has led to its subdivision into several smaller families. The remaining members of the Liliaceae family are perennial herbaceous plants, often grown from bulbs, corms, or rhizomes. They are characterized by their showy, often trumpet-shaped flowers, typically with six tepals (three petals and three sepals that are similar in appearance). The leaves are usually simple and linear or lanceolate, arranged alternately or in whorls.

The distribution of Liliaceae is primarily in the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Many species are cultivated for their ornamental value, with the genus Lilium, the true lilies, being the most well-known. Other genera that were historically included in Liliaceae but are now placed in separate families include Tulipa (tulips), Hyacinthus (hyacinths), and Allium (onions and garlic). Plants in the current Liliaceae family are known for their beauty and are often used in gardens and as cut flowers. While some species have traditional medicinal uses, their primary significance today is horticultural.