Liikkumistarpeisiin

Liikkumistarpeisiin is a Finnish term that describes the needs and requirements related to movement and mobility in daily life, rehabilitation, and design. It encompasses the ability to move independently, transfer between surfaces, navigate environments, and use mobility aids or services that support movement. The concept is used to identify barriers and to plan interventions that enable safe and functional mobility for people with varying levels of physical capacity.

The term is applied across several fields. In health care and rehabilitation, liikkumistarpeisiin guides assessment and care planning, informing decisions about therapy goals, assistive devices, and home modifications. In social services and disability policy, it helps define support needs and eligibility for services. In urban planning and product design, the concept supports creating accessible environments, transportation, and everyday products that accommodate a wide range of mobility abilities.

Assessment and planning typically involve evaluating a person’s movement capacity, including ambulation, transfers, balance, and endurance, as well as the suitability of assistive devices such as canes, walkers, wheelchairs, or standing frames. Environmental assessments identify physical barriers and opportunities for modification, while service planning considers transport, caregiver support, and accessible information.

Applications include the design of accessible buildings with ramps and elevators, public transport that accommodates diverse mobility needs, and adjustable or easy-to-use household equipment. The term also underpins person-centered planning, aiming to preserve independence and participation in daily activities and community life.

Related terms include liikkuvuus (mobility in general) and liikkumiskyky (ability to move). In practice, liikkumistarpeisiin informs policies, services, and design choices intended to support inclusive mobility for all.