Liigestustes

Liigestustes is a term derived from the Latin words "li" meaning "fat" and "digestus" meaning "digested." It refers to the process of breaking down and absorbing nutrients from food in the human body. This process begins in the mouth with the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food, facilitated by saliva and enzymes. The food then moves to the stomach, where it is further broken down by gastric juices and hydrochloric acid. From the stomach, the partially digested food, known as chyme, enters the small intestine, where most nutrient absorption occurs. The large intestine primarily absorbs water and electrolytes, preparing the waste for elimination. The digestive system is supported by a complex network of organs, including the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder, which produce enzymes and hormones essential for digestion. Proper digestion is crucial for maintaining overall health, as it ensures the body receives the necessary nutrients for growth, repair, and energy. Disorders of the digestive system can lead to various health issues, including malnutrition, weight loss, and digestive discomfort.