Leukozytengehalts
Leukozytengehalts refers to the concentration of leukocytes, also known as white blood cells, in a biological fluid. In clinical settings, this is most commonly assessed in blood. A normal range for leukocytes in peripheral blood is typically between 4,000 and 11,000 cells per microliter. Deviations from this range can indicate various physiological or pathological conditions. An elevated leukozytengehalts, known as leukocytosis, can be a sign of infection, inflammation, stress, or certain types of leukemia. Conversely, a reduced leukozytengehalts, termed leukopenia, can suggest bone marrow disorders, viral infections, or autoimmune diseases. The specific type of white blood cell that is elevated or decreased can provide further diagnostic clues. For example, an increase in neutrophils (neutrophilia) often points to a bacterial infection, while an increase in lymphocytes (lymphocytosis) might indicate a viral infection or certain chronic conditions. Measuring leukozytengehalts is a fundamental part of a complete blood count (CBC) and plays a crucial role in diagnosing and monitoring a wide spectrum of diseases. The interpretation of leukozytengehalts must always be considered in conjunction with other clinical findings and laboratory results.