Lebadea

Lebadea is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. The genus comprises a small number of described species that occur in Asia. Taxonomic treatment varies among authorities, but Lebadea is generally recognized as a distinct genus within the diverse Nymphalidae group.

Geographic distribution covers parts of the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and adjacent regions, with records extending into southern China and the Himalayas in some checklists. Habitats include forest edges, clearings, scrub, and secondary growth where nectar sources and suitable host plants are present.

Morphology and ecology: Species in Lebadea are typically medium-sized butterflies with muted brown to pale markings on their wings. Like many members of the family, they are diurnal and visit flowers to feed on nectar, contributing to pollination in their habitats. Wing patterns and colors can help camouflage the butterflies against their surroundings.

Life cycle: Lebadea species undergo complete metamorphosis, laying eggs on host plants. The caterpillars feed on the specified host plants before forming pupae, from which adult butterflies emerge. The specific host plants and immature-stage details vary by species and are not uniformly documented across all populations.

Conservation and notes: Comprehensive species-level data are limited in accessible literature. Regional habitat loss and collection pressures can affect local populations. Clarification of species limits, distribution, and ecological requirements would benefit from targeted taxonomic and field research.