Lasermikrofonit

Lasermikrofonit, also known as laser microphones or laser eavesdropping devices, are specialized audio surveillance tools that utilize a laser beam to detect sound vibrations. The fundamental principle involves directing a laser beam at a surface that vibrates in response to sound waves, such as a window pane or a thin wall. These vibrations cause minute changes in the angle or intensity of the reflected laser light. A sensitive optical detector, often a photodiode or a phototransistor, is then used to capture these subtle fluctuations in the reflected beam.

The detected optical signal is then converted into an electrical signal, which can be amplified and processed to reconstruct the original sound. This technology allows for the remote capture of audio without the need for a physical microphone to be placed within the room or area being monitored. The effectiveness of a lasermikrofoni depends on several factors, including the type of surface being targeted, the distance between the laser device and the target surface, the stability of the laser beam, and the ambient noise levels. Specialized equipment and training are typically required for the operation and interpretation of data from lasermikrofoni systems. Their application is generally limited to specific security and intelligence gathering scenarios due to their complexity and the specialized nature of their use.