Laivõrke

Laivõrke is a term used in Estonia, particularly in coastal regions, to refer to fishing nets made from a specific type of material, historically derived from animal hair, often horsehair. These nets were traditionally employed for catching various fish species. The use of laivõrke reflects a traditional fishing technique that predates modern synthetic materials.

The construction of laivõrke involved skilled artisans who would process and weave the horsehair into durable and effective fishing nets. The properties of horsehair, such as its strength and flexibility, made it suitable for this purpose. These nets were typically used in shallow waters and for specific types of fishing, such as encircling schools of fish.

While the use of laivõrke has largely declined with the advent of synthetic fishing gear, it remains a part of Estonian fishing heritage. In some instances, these traditional nets might still be used for cultural demonstrations or by enthusiasts preserving historical fishing methods. The knowledge and techniques associated with making and using laivõrke represent an important aspect of Estonia's maritime history and cultural practices.